Sustainable farming

Growing more with less

Changing the way we farm

Sustainable Farming is all about finding new ways to grow the food we need to feed a growing global population sustainably.

Novel ways of farming are set to play a vital role in transforming the current food system into one that limits its negative impact on the environment, decelerates climate change and provides enough sustenance to feed growing populations.

‘Sustainable Farming’ refers to new ways of growing our food – from the use of high-tech robotics, data analytics and digital tools for more accurate monitoring of soil, irrigation and strip tilling, to vertical farming, to other sophisticated technologies for higher efficiency and sustainability. As well as producing higher-quality food, updated farming methods will reward farmers and improve the environment in the process.

Why does farming need to change?

The global agricultural system needs to undergo rapid, radical transformation to avoid running out of food to feed the world’s population according to a joint report by the UN and the World Bank (1). By 2050 the world will need to produce 70 per cent more food than it does at present – despite the fact that agriculture already accounts for more than 20% of global greenhouse gas emissions (2). 

Sustainable farming, even on an intensive scale, can actually help to mitigate the effects of climate change by encouraging biodiversity, sinking carbon and through regenerative methods, but current ways of livestock rearing and levels of meat consumption cannot continue. This is why innovation is vital to guarantee food security for the world’s population while also ensuring farming exerts less pressure on the planet.

Future of Farming Image

Discussing the challenges of traditional agriculture, the UN Environment Programme’s (UNEP) food systems expert James Lomax writes: “Current food systems are failing us. We have to look beyond the idea that more food in the world and greater productivity will solve our problems. Local and national food systems need to be strengthened to adapt to the climate crisis. Diversity in diets can help farmers diversify their risk, and increase biodiversity and resilience.” (3)

What makes a smart farm?

Many innovative measures in Switzerland and beyond are addressing the upheaval that is needed in farming with new techniques and technologies. Already, the smart agriculture market size is expected to triple worldwide by 2025, to a value of $15.3 million (4).

Some of the issues being addressed encompass, but are not limited to, water management, pesticide and antibiotic reduction, environmental monitoring, pathogen and disease detection, and more sustainable ways of growing food.

A number of pioneering new technologies are being deployed in the process, including drones, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), smart sensors, autonomous robots, smart seeds, satellites and hyperspectral imaging. 

While industrial robotics and sensors have been used in agriculture for decades, the advent of artificial intelligence and machine learning are opening up new worlds of innovation – allowing farmers to monitor crops, soil and disease, manage herds and track water usage in real time. Technology also helps farmers to increase their profit margins while easing workloads.

What are the key challenges?

Connecting farms digitally is an ongoing process and ideally a permanent, always-on digital agricultural ecosystem is needed to meet the demands of the world’s growing population. These are complex and multifaceted systems which comprise of many stakeholders across the sector, and there is still a lack of compatibility between systems. As with any connected technology, privacy concerns and security issues pose a level of risk, while the use of AI will inevitably lead to automation, affecting the availability of labour. 

The Swiss ecosystem actors

Switzerland has a historic tradition of environmental protection legislation, and is – fittingly – now leading the way on smart farming.  Numerous Swiss businesses are at the cutting edge of smart farming. Switzerland’s  world-class universities, like EPFL with its Integrative Food and Nutrition Center and ETHZ’s World Food System Center, also represent vital research platforms studying food and agricultural security. Valley members and the wider Swiss ecosystem are in an excellent position to contribute to the Future of Farming, for a less harmful and more sustainable food chain.

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ADM
ADM is committed to providing a clean label to customers through traceability practices

Aero41
Aero41 Ltd is a Swiss UAS Company founded in 2019. The Company aims to develop the ultimate crop protection UAV for agriculture and other “heavy load”​ projects, deliver services in Switzerland and internationally.

Agropôle
Agropôle is a unique campus connecting all the agri-food business stakeholders and accelerating the deployment of world-class innovations: an active community, R&D projects, fields for trials, and strong commercial networks, for the implementation of sustainable food solutions.

Agroscope
Agroscope is the federal government’s competence center for agricultural and food research and is attached to the Federal Office for Agriculture (FOAG).

AgroSustain
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ALDI SUISSE AG
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BeeHelpful
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CleanGreens Solutions
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Cluster Food & Nutrition
The Cluster Food & Nutrition is an association active in the agri-food industry since 2015.

dsm-firmenich
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ECOCASCARA
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Ecorobotix
Ecorobotix develops, manufactures and commercializes innovative, energy-saving farming machines, which allow both the environmental impact of modern farming and its costs to be reduced.

EPFL
EPFL through its Integrative Food and Nutrition Center – brings together more than 350 internationally recognized Professors that can provide expertise in the field of digitalization, from media analysis, food behavior monitoring and smart wearables to manufacturing optimization and modeling.

ETH Zürich
The Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich (ETH Zürich) is a public research university characterised by its curiosity-driven approach to science, excellence in research, innovative teaching, strong partnerships and entrepreneurial spirit, which all contribute to its vision of paving the way in a complex world.

Fabas
Fabas is developing a novel plant-based ingredient to produce the NextGen of plant-based food.

Falconum SA
Falconum is a development and construction company whose goal is to create innovative solutions for our community in food production and access to vital resources such as water and energy.

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FoodHack
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Founder Institute
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Fruitful Farming
We are Fruitful – a team of tech enthusiasts using cutting-edge data science and image processing for controlled environment agriculture.

Gamaya
KNOW YOUR LAND – Gamaya improves efficiency and sustainability of farming businesses by offering unique and compelling digital agronomy solutions, enabled by drones & satellite remote sensing and artificial intelligence.

Givaudan
Givaudans Sourcing4Good program is driving transparency across supply chains.

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Insolight
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Kickstart
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MABEWO
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MassChallenge
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Mocoffee
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NEMIS Technologies
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Nestlé
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Office for Economic Affairs and Innovation / State of Vaud
The Office for Economic Affairs and Innovation (SPEI) supports companies that are located in the State of Vaud, especially those involved in the sectors of advanced technology and industry. SPEI advises entrepreneurs and puts them in contact with organizations that are appropriate to their specific needs. SPEI can also provide direct financial support.

planetary
planetary is an infrastructure platform designing, building and operating upstream, downstream and formulations capacity and related IP for biomass and precision fermentation players globally.

ProSeed
ProSeed provides upcycled food raw materials to the professional ingredients market. By combining technological know-how and a circular approach, ProSeed upcycles by-products from the food industry, such as brewers’ spent grains and fruit pomace, into quality raw materials.

Regenerativ Schweiz
Regenerativ Schweiz offers online and face-to-face courses for regenerative agriculture and accompanies farmers with coaching and consulting on their way to sustainable food production.

REM Analytics
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SERA Intelligence
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Spiruline SwissMade
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Swiss Food Group
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Terraview GmbH
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The Cultured Hub AG
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The Fribourg Development Agency – State of Fribourg
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Thought For Food
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Trinova
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Voltiris
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VunaNexus
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Weekly Food Sàrl
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Sustainable farming & the Sustainable Development Goals

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 global goals adopted by the United Nations in 2015 with the aim of ending poverty, protecting the planet, and ensuring peace and prosperity for all. Find out how future farming can contribute to to the delivery of these goals below.

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Farming is a key contributor to food security and plays a vital role in feeding the growing global population. Adopting sustainable farming practices can help to increase food production and reduce food waste.

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Many farming practices, such as the use of pesticides and fertilizers, can pollute water sources and negatively impact human health. Adopting sustainable farming practices that minimize these negative impacts can help to protect water quality and promote access to clean water.

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Sustainable farming practices can help to reduce the environmental impacts of food production, such as greenhouse gas emissions and soil degradation. These practices can also contribute to more efficient use of resources, such as water and energy.

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Farming is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, but it can also be part of the solution to climate change. Adopting sustainable farming practices that sequester carbon in the soil and reduce emissions can help to mitigate climate change.

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Many farming practices, such as the conversion of natural habitats to cropland, can have negative impacts on biodiversity. Adopting sustainable farming practices that protect and restore natural habitats can help to preserve biodiversity and the ecosystem services that it provides.

 

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